Any contributions you make into your pension will be given full tax relief, reducing the amount of tax you pay in a year by the value of the contribution. So, no matter what your situation, whether you can only put in £1,000 a year or can hit the cap at £40,000, regularly putting money into your pension is a great way to significantly reduce your tax bill.
However, there are two major caveats to be aware. Firstly, any money you put into a pension is locked away until you’re 55. Secondly, you have to plan when you contribute – relief for pensions is given in the tax year the contribution is made, not the calendar year.
Planning your pension can be complicated, so for many people a good option is to invest in specialised pension advice. For business owners, the company could pay for this – but would that result in an unwelcome benefit in kind and you paying extra? Normally, it would – however, there is a special rule which allows the first £500 of one-to-one pension advice for employees to be claimed as a tax-free benefit. This was previously limited to £150 but was increased to £500 from 16/17.